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Compensation Data and GDPR: What Companies Need to Know

Written by Salary.com Staff

February 29, 2024

24020714MC-Compensation Data and GDPR: What Companies Need to Know

Companies need to tread in the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) era when it comes to pay data. The new guidelines have major implications for companies collecting, storing, using, and protecting pay data.

While HR teams scramble to ensure compliance, pay practices must align with privacy and transparency to uphold trust and fairness. Failure to do so risks not only and customer trust as well. Understanding and adherence to GDPR regulations are paramount for companies handling pay data in today's digital landscape.

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What Is Pay Data Under GDPR?

Pay data are details about an employee's pay, benefits, or other incentives. In GDPR, pay data falls under the personally identifiable information (PII) since it links to an employee. As such, companies must handle pay data carefully to comply with GDPR. It involves getting employees' consent and using pay data only for valid reasons.

Companies must have clear policies on collecting, storing, accessing, and sharing pay data to meet GDPR standards. They must restrict access only to those who need it to do their duties. Companies must  ensure transparency and provide options for employees to agree or opt out.

Keeping the privacy and security of pay data is crucial. Companies must put controls in place to prevent unauthorized access or data leaks. It can include strong encryption, multi-factor validation, and data access monitoring. They must perform regular risk assessments and audits to identify and address vulnerabilities.

Understanding what makes up GDPR is crucial. Companies can uphold compliance and employees' trust in data handling by installing robust privacy controls and policies. Protecting pay data is not only a compliance issue but a matter of building a transparent and fair workplace.

Ensuring Data Security and Data Privacy

  • Strict access controls

Companies must enforce strict access controls on employee access to pay data to ensure data privacy. Only those with a valid business need must have access. Regular access reviews help verify the need to do so.

  • Encrypt sensitive data

Encrypting pay data is vital. It means encrypting data both in transit and at rest. Encrypting data in transit involves using secure protocols to protect data while it travels between servers. Encrypting data at rest means securing data stored on servers, databases, and storage media.

  • Conduct risk assessments

Regular risk assessments help identify pitfalls in security controls. Breach testing and threat scanning tools can help reveal weaknesses. It helps analyze threats to pay data such as employee error, malicious insiders, hackers, malware, and phishing attempts.

  • Develop security policies

Full-scale security policies help ensure consistent data protection practices across the company. It can cover proper use, access control, encryption, and incident response. Security awareness training can strengthen these policies and help prevent data breaches caused by human error.

  • Monitor for breaches

Checking networks and systems helps detect potential data breaches. Tracking tools can analyze access logs, firewall logs, and breach detection systems. Any suspicious activity, such as unauthorized access attempts or malware threats, triggers an alert. Rapid response lessens the impact of a breach and helps meet data breach alert laws.

Staying on top of pay data privacy and security is an ongoing process. With encryption, access control, risk assessment, and policy in place, companies can reduce data breach risks. It helps avoid hefty fines and loss of trust. Keeping pay data safe and private is worth the investment.

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Complying with GDPR for Pay Data

To follow GDPR, companies must ensure they handle pay data properly. It means identifying all data related to employee pay and putting proper controls in place.

  • Identifying pay data

Pay data includes salary, bonuses, benefits, and other incentives provided to employees. Companies must locate all stored data in HR systems, spreadsheets, and with third-party vendors.

  • Conducting risk assessments

After identifying pay data, companies must assess the risks linked to processing and storing this data. They must test security controls and data access then make improvements where needed to enhance data protection. Risk assessments during systems or processes change help ensure compliance.

  • Implementing controls

Security controls must be in place to protect pay data. Controls must limit access only to those who need it for their job. Companies must set data retention policies as well to determine the period of keeping pay data before deletion.

Complying with GDPR for pay data requires work. A structured approach to finding risks, installing controls, and tracking compliance helps companies avoid penalties. Routine checks of security controls and access policies, and review of systems changes are crucial for sustained compliance.

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Conclusion

With GDPR now in effect, companies must take steps to ensure compliance when it comes to pay data. While GDPR applies only to EU citizens, its broad scope means companies worldwide must rethink their data handling practices.

Routine pay data audits and procedure updates help companies avoid fines and brand damage. Adapting may require effort, but the long-term benefits of increased data and privacy protections are well worth it. With careful planning and approach, companies can follow the rules on pay data laid out under GDPR.

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